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From Dream to Flight of the Kyosho F-86F
Ducted Fan Jet
I remember the first time I looked at the
Kyosho F-86F model in a advance copy of Model Airplane News magazine
and said to myself that this could actually be my first real ducted
fan "jet" aircraft. Knowing what I have seen of Kyosho's past attempts
of electric ducted fan models I was already preparing myself for
a Underpowered model. As I read a little further in the article
it was saying it was powered with a O.S. .15 ducted fan motor. I
did not know O.S. made a small .15 size motor for ducted fan. Then
I looked at the sticker price ($ 485.00 US) and then I knew it would
be a little longer before I would pick up one of these. So to further
my knowledge in "ducted fan flight" I attended the "HOTMAC Jet Rally
in Waco, Texas" and talked to other people about the hobby and there
likes and dislikes about different jet and ducted fan aircraft.
And out of the corner of my eye - there she was a mint right out
of the box Kyosho Saber F-86F.
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I then quickly started asking questions.
How does it fly? How many flights have you had with her? And I was
very disappointed on what I heard. " It needs a little more runway
that I would like to use, it's not very fast." At that point I was
thinking in the back of my head that this would mean a ducted fanjet
would be a little further in my future. He got the airplane ready
to fly- taxied out to the runway and at looked like forever - the
plane was using the whole runway just to break ground. WOW it flies
- and about fifteen seconds later it drops a wing and what looked
like a stall starts heading back to the ground. CRASH!! Either the
airplane was getting to small for the pilot or there were other
issues with the aircraft. (Incorrect CG, not enough airspeed, blended
in with the clouds, etc.) What looked like a start to a very nice
flight wound up being a long walk to pick up the pieces. I waited
for the guy to retrieve the aircraft and wanted to inspect the damage.
When he came back much to my disbelief the airplane was mostly intact.
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There was damage to the nose, wing saddle,
and servo tray. At this point I could tell the guy was fed up with
it. This is where I step in. I asked him if he was going to fix
it and he said, " do you know how to do fiberglass work?" I told
him I had done some minor repairs to fiberglass in the past and
then he asked if I wanted to buy it. Knowing that my better half
would have something to say to the buying of a RC Airplane the words
came out slowly - h-o-w - m-u-c-h? He said a price that I could
not pass up. I thought to myself a little fiberglass work would
be nothing from owning my first " ducted fan " model. After a few
minutes of bargaining and thinking on how would I break the news
to the wife im bringing home a jet. I gathered up the pieces and
packed it up in the car.
Rebuild and Modify
It was time to get the show on the road.
Plane in the air, you know what I mean. Not having any manual or
knowing the exact CG location on the airplane really gave me a headache.
So I started with the basics - let's fix the fuselage. Kyosho really
did a nice job of putting together a lightweight and very strong
design. The airplane went strait into the ground at about 35 miles
an hour. The only damage that needs to be fixed was the nose- as
the fiberglass absorbed most of the energy of the crash. I mixed
some 30-minute epoxy and cut some one and a half inch strips of
medium glass cloth and went to it. Without going into to much detail
it was fixed in about 3 hours. While waiting for the epoxy to dry
I needed to find out as much as I could about the Kyosho F-86F.
Doing some browsing on the web I found some great info on what other
people were doing to make this a little livelier airplane. First
- GET RID OF THE LANDING GEAR!! What no landing gear? It's time
for an attempt at bungee launching. Remember to add a piece of music
wire to where the nose gear was so you can hook it up to the high
start. Then looking at the cheesy pull-pull setup for the rudder
- that was next along with the rudder servo. Now were talking!!!
Remember to CA the rudder in place do not just let it hang in the
breeze. Removing the rudder servo means no knife-edges or other
aerobatics that require rudder. My suggestion is to make it up with
flying style. Looking to shave a little more weight off I decided
to go with a 4.8v 280mAh pack. The epoxy is now dry and the bondo
is ready for sanding. After a few evenings of sanding and getting
close to the weekend I decided to wrap up the rebuild. A coat of
automotive silver and then a light application of clear coat and
voila.
Show time.
It was time to go to the club field and see
what she would do. During the week I coordinated with Fitz Walker
a Fort Worth Thunderbird club member to meet me at the field with
his high start. Fitz is an electric flyer and he has some experience
bungee launching electric ducted fanjets. So I thought it would
be helpful to have him join us as the launcher for our first flight.
I also sent out a mass email to most of my friends in the club and
one even to our club President to come check out the show. With
the high start in place and the airplane fueled it was time to start
the engine. The nice bubble primer button needed just one push and
you could hear the squirt of fuel enter the engine. The idle was
set on the radio and the glow plug was attached. One quick pull
of the engine pull start and the engine came to life. Only a little
of adjustment was needed to the needle valve. The O.S. engine was
really screaming and turning the thirty percent heli fuel into pure
power. Fitz attached the F-86F to the high start and walked the
model to the give it about 14 pounds of pull.
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I pushed the throttle to full and gave the
signal to release the model. Just as you may have seen on real aircraft
carriers the launch of jet aircraft. The Kyosho F-86F went from
zero to about 30 knots in about two seconds. WOW what a rush - I
was flying!
I started to gain altitude and then slowly
made my first turn. The model needed a little of right aileron trim
for strait and level flight. Fitz was keeping flight time since
I was running full throttle and we did not know how long she would
run on thirty percent fuel. At this time four minutes went by and
the high-speed passes were very impressive.
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Rolls were very nice and the airplane looked
really nice with no landing gear hanging in the breeze. Five minutes
had passed and in the distance on one of my turns noticed the nose
drop. Being that this was my first flight with a model you cannot
see the prop turning I started to set up for landing. I lined up
on the runway and just as I did there was silence. The engine stopped
and I was going to land if I liked it or not. The slight breeze
was aimed strait down the runway and I had the runway. I then recall
that I needed to land in the grass because I had not gear. A little
aileron bump and there she was lined up on the grass strip I could
not believe how little airspeed the airplane needed to keep flying.
Only a little up elevator was needed to keep the nose up for final
touch down in the grass. There it was my first flight of a true-ducted
fan model. Everyone clapped and thought it was a really classy airplane
in the air. A quick inspection of the fuel tank showed that it was
bone dry. Expect to get a maximum of about five minutes of flight
from a tank of fuel. (Use 25 % to 30 % nitro for fuel. I tried 15%
and there was just not enough there to make it any fun.) Also use
short O.S. glow plugs with no idle bar. I have spent the money testing
the different fuels and glow plugs. I like to stick to what works.
Remember that this is an O.S. .15 putting out an outrageous twenty-three
thousand RPM and you could go thru about a glow plug every 5 flights.
Keep about 3 in your flight box if you want to have a fun day at
the flying field. (Do not use a "cold plug" it just does not have
the heat to drive the fan.)
Time to kick it up a notch!
As you read this there have been over 16
successful flight of the Kyosho F-86F and I really love this model.
I have been attending some fun flies in the Dallas / Fort Worth
area and every time have been asked to do a 12-noon demo.
This model shows that kyosho has true potential
for more "budget" minded ducted fan models in the future. My thoughts
were to get two of these fan units with the engines and making an
A-10. Maybe kyosho has something up their sleeve?
Final note Fun!
Fast! And Sexy! Get one today! Remember
that this is an ARF ducted fan airplane. Very little building and
assembly is needed to have a very sleek looking aircraft ready to
fly. Don't let the manual fool you it can be flown by anyone who
has moderate flying experience. Remember to fly safe and turn fuel
into fun.
E-mail me your comments, photos, or any other
info on your own experience building or flying the Kyosho F-86F.
Maybe you have found some other tricks I need to try out.
My E-mail is: studiostop@aol.com
Thanks for taking the time to read my story.
Raymond Cervantes
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